Ethyl lactate appears as a clear colorless liquid with a mild odor. Flash point 115°F. Denser than water and soluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate is the ethyl ester obtained of 2-hydroxypropanoic acid. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a secondary alcohol, a lactate ester and an ethyl ester. It derives from a 2-hydroxypropanoic acid.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Molecular FormulaC5H10O3
Density:1.029g/cm³g/cm³
Boiling Point:154℃
Solubility:
Freely soluble in water, ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, benzene and other organic solvents, and miscible with most organic reagents
Molecular Weight:118.13g/mol
Flash Point:48℃
Melting Point:-26℃
Uses
1. Organic solvent: Used in fields such as coatings, inks, resins and adhesives, especially suitable as a diluent and solvent for environmentally friendly coatings and printing inks;
2. Food field: Used as a food additive (edible flavor) for formulating fruit and wine flavors, and also as a solvent in food processing;
3. Pharmaceutical field: Used as an intermediate in drug synthesis and a drug solvent for the preparation of antibiotics, vitamins and other drugs;
4. Other fields: Used in cosmetic formulations, leather treatment agents and textile auxiliaries, and also as an extractant for separation and purification in fine chemicals.
Safety, Security & Risk
It is prone to reactions when in contact with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids and strong alkalis, which will affect product stability.